Every person has probably seen or even suffered from a black toenail. This painful little foot injury is very common among people who like to move a lot. It is fairly easy to treat as it is not a chronic ailment. However, if it is not attended to early, then it might turn into something serious.
There are many reasons in which one may get darkened toenails. The discoloration of this part is actually mainly because of a clot of a large amount of blood in the area under the nail. Of course the main cause would be that a large amount of force was put on the toe.
People who are into sports are the ones who have the most discolored toenails. This is so because they always put a lot of force on their feet which can contribute to improper circulation of the blood. Now if a person loves to run and wears tight footwear, then he will definitely suffer from this small injury. Also, if something heavy will fall on his toe, then a clot will also be created.
Fungus may also be a big factor of discoloration. When fungi grows inside the toenail, then it can also stop the blood circulation of that area. It might also cause wounds that will have infections.
Usually these discolorations will go away with time as long as they are not touched or aggravated. When the nail grows, the black part will also grow along with it and eventually disappear. However, if the pain is too much to handle, then an ice pack may be of use to reduce the swelling. Foot baths with warm water and Epsom salts can do wonders as well.
For problems that involve fungus, there are a lot of ways to treat it without visiting the doctor. To cure it right away, the best thing to do would be to use anti fungal medicine. For those who do not want to tamper with medication, they may also use mouthwash with active ingredients able to kill fungi and bacteria. If the problem becomes too severe, then the best advice would be to go see the doctor.
Prevention is definitely better than cure so it is important to take note of what can cause a black toenail. Always wear comfortable footwear, do not let anything fall on the toe, and observe proper foot hygiene. Now if the problem still does occur, then one may use some of the home remedies stated above.
There are many reasons in which one may get darkened toenails. The discoloration of this part is actually mainly because of a clot of a large amount of blood in the area under the nail. Of course the main cause would be that a large amount of force was put on the toe.
People who are into sports are the ones who have the most discolored toenails. This is so because they always put a lot of force on their feet which can contribute to improper circulation of the blood. Now if a person loves to run and wears tight footwear, then he will definitely suffer from this small injury. Also, if something heavy will fall on his toe, then a clot will also be created.
Fungus may also be a big factor of discoloration. When fungi grows inside the toenail, then it can also stop the blood circulation of that area. It might also cause wounds that will have infections.
Usually these discolorations will go away with time as long as they are not touched or aggravated. When the nail grows, the black part will also grow along with it and eventually disappear. However, if the pain is too much to handle, then an ice pack may be of use to reduce the swelling. Foot baths with warm water and Epsom salts can do wonders as well.
For problems that involve fungus, there are a lot of ways to treat it without visiting the doctor. To cure it right away, the best thing to do would be to use anti fungal medicine. For those who do not want to tamper with medication, they may also use mouthwash with active ingredients able to kill fungi and bacteria. If the problem becomes too severe, then the best advice would be to go see the doctor.
Prevention is definitely better than cure so it is important to take note of what can cause a black toenail. Always wear comfortable footwear, do not let anything fall on the toe, and observe proper foot hygiene. Now if the problem still does occur, then one may use some of the home remedies stated above.
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